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Troubleshooting for Hydraulic Chuck

Please see the operation manual
 
Tool clamping is not possible.

Cause

Solution / Countermeasures
Tool shank is too small. Check if shank diameter is h7.
Use h7 shank tool.
Oil leakage ・Check clamping function. (No. of revolution of actuating screw)
・Ask NT for repair.(In some cases, irrepairable.)

 

Hard to insert a tool (unable to insert)

Cause

Solution / Countermeasures
Scratch or dent in chuck ID and tool
shank

・Replacement of chuck or tool
・Touching up of area in question(rubbing off with sand paper #1000 and above)   Correction (grinding) by NT TOOL is not possible.
・Ask NT for repair.(In some cases, irrepairable.)

Tool shank is too large. Use h7 shank tool.
Actuating screw is not fully returned and ID of clamping sleeve was deformed with residual pressure. Insert tool after fully loosening the screw.
Notch or flat of tool shank deforms chuck ID. Use a tool without notch or flat and the chuck must be returned to NT TOOL for repair.
Insufficient tool insertion length deforms deep area of chuck ID. ・Ask NT for repair. (In some cases, irrepairable.)
・Keep minimum insertion length of tool.

 

Tool will not be pulled out.

Cause

Solution / Countermeasures
Seizing from tool slippage (Seizing caused by impact when tool is broken) Ask NT for repair.(In some cases, irrepairable.)
Notch or flat of tool shank deforms chuck ID. Use a tool without notch or flat
Insufficient tool insertion length deforms deep area of chuck ID. Keep minimum insertion length of tool.

 

Tool is pulled out during operation.

Cause

Solution / Countermeasures
Insufficient clamping force Check clamping function. (No. of revolution of actuating screw)
Insufficient tool insertion length Keep minumum insertion length of tool.
Tool shank diameter is smaller than h7 tolerance. Use h7 shank tool.
Cutting resistance (bending moment) is too large. (Pull out of tool because of pestle-like movement.) ・lower cutting resistance
  a.Higher rotation or lower feed rate (Approx. 20%)
  b.Lower cutting depth
・Lower bending moment
  c.Shoretr tool projection length
Insufficient rigidity of holder Use different chuck (holder)
Trial of colet holder, milling chuckl or shrinker chuck

 

Chattering

Cause

Solution / Countermeasures
Chattering by chuckr's resonance Shift rotation speed to vary resonance frequency. (± 10% and above)
Insufficient clamping force Check clamping function. (No. of revolution of actuating screw)
Insufficient tool insertion length Keep minimum insertion length of tool.
Tool shank diameter is smaller than h7 tolerance. Use h7 shank tool.
The amount of cutting is a little, and the slipping phenomenon on the grinding surface by swinging of the blade is generated. Revision of cutting conditions (Higher cutting resistance)
a.Higher feed rate or lower rotation speed (Approx. 20%)
b.Higher cutting depth
Bending moment is too large. ・Shorter tool projection length
・Shorter projection length of chuck
Inappropriate choice of holder (chuck) for the cutting (The chuck rigidity is lower than the processing load. ) Use different chuck (holder)
Trial of collet holder, milling chuck or shrinker chuck
Holder withdrawing power shortage because of defective selection of retention bolt Use designated retention stud for the machine.
Defect per taper due to swelling of BT shank by tightening retention bolt too much Keep recommended torque value for tightening retention stud

 

Deteriorated runout accuracy during cutting
Guidelines: 15 micrometers and more at 4d

Cause

Solution / Countermeasures
Rust, scratch or deformation of chuck I.D. ・Replacement of chuck or tool
・Touching up of area in question(rubbing off with sand paper #1000 and above) Correction (grinding) by NT TOOL is not possible.
・Ask NT for repair.(In some cases, irrepairable.)
Insufficient chucking length Keep minumum insertion length of tool
Scratch or dent on tool shank Scratch or dent must be removed.
Notch or flat of tool shank Use a tool without notch or flat.
Expansion of BT shank because of over-tightening retention stud (BT30 in paticular) Keep recommended torque value for tightening retention stud.
Poor accuracy of tool Replacement of tools
Dust seizing in chucking area Cleaning of chuck I.D.
Deteriorated accuracy of tool interface
・Large runout (2 micrometers and above) of spindle ID or end face (in the case of two-face contact)
・ Dust, scratch or dent on taper area or end face (in the face of two-face contact)
・Regrinding or correction of machinespindle
・Cleaning of taper and end face (in the case of two-face contact), touching up of scratch or dent

 

Deteriorated runout accuracy (flange type)

Cause

Solution / Countermeasures
Misalignment of installation part Re-installation into the spindle
Burr in the undercut at the deep end of ID mouth Deburring(Sandpaper #1000 and above)
Misalignment bewteen flange part and chuck part (2-piece type) Check runout of ID from the flange

 

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